Answer:
Option A is the answer - Containment theory
Explanation:
Walter Reckless, a renowned criminologist in the last century proposed the containment theory, a type of control theory that states that internal qualities and certain social factors effectively isolate some persons from engaging in criminal acts, even when environmental factors induce other people to engage in crime.
During the 1950s and 1960s, the theory gained prominence and has become dominant in the field of criminological concepts.
